【NOC-5125】5125-笔译/口译/术语翻译/手语翻译

作者/来源:新新源移民/newnewland   发表时间:2015-05-11 11:48:01

5125-笔译、口译、术语翻译和手语翻译

5125 Translators,terminologists and interpreters

 

综述—新新源移民

笔译员,将书面材料从一种语言翻译成另一种语言。

口译员,在演讲、会议、会面、争辩和对话、法院或法庭等场合,进行口头翻译。

术语翻译专家,对某一领域相关的术语进行逐项研究,并进行定义和转换成另一种语言。

手语翻译,在会面、对话、电视节目或其他场合,用手语来翻译口语,或相反。

 

笔译、口译和术语翻译,一般受雇于政府、私营翻译公司、口译机构单位、室内翻译服务公司、大型私人企业、国际组织、媒体,或者自雇。手语翻译,一般工作在学校、法庭、社会服务单位、口译服务公司政府服务单位、电视台,或者自雇(新新源移民)。

 

Translatorstranslate written material from one language to another. Interpreters translateoral communication from one language to another during speeches, meetings,conferences, debates and conversation, or in court or before administrativetribunals. Terminologists conduct research to itemize terms connected with acertain field, define them and find equivalents in another language. Signlanguage interpreters use sign language to translate spoken language and viceversa during meetings, conversations, television programs or in otherinstances. Translators, terminologists and interpreters are employed bygovernment, private translation and interpretation agencies, in-housetranslation services, large private corporations, international organizationsand the media, or they may be self-employed. Sign language interpreters work inschools and courts, and for social service agencies, interpretation services,government services and television stations, or they may be self-employed.

主要岗位职责-Mainduties-新新源移民

该组职位执行部分或全部如下岗位职责:

(1)笔译和笔译审校,执行部分或全部如下岗位职责:

--将诸如通信稿、报告、法律文件、技术规格文件、教科书等各式书面材料,由一种语言翻译成另外一种语言,最大限度的保持原资料的内容、语境和风格;

--将软件和相关技术文件进行本地化翻译,使其适应另一种语言和文化;

--审核和校正翻译的材料(新新源移民);

--可能培训和监督其他笔译员;

(2)术语翻译专家,执行部分或全部如下岗位职责:

--确定领域内相关术语;

--对给定的课题或者对词汇、术语库、技术文件库、字典、词典和资源中心的相关查询问题,进行术语研究,并增加到术语数据库(新新源移民);

--对数据数据库的语言信息进行管理、更新和传播;

--为正在准备含有专业术语的法律、科技或其他文件的笔译员、口译员和技术作家,提供咨询服务;

(3)口译,执行部分或全部如下岗位职责:

--大声或通过电子设备或低声,将说者的意思进行口头翻译,同时或连续的传达给听者。

--在法院或行政法庭,提供口译服务(新新源移民);

--可能为在加拿大和加拿大境外旅游的个人或小团体提供口译服务;

--可能为说土著语或外国语的个人提供各种环境下的口译服务;

--可能培训其他口译员;

(4)手语翻译,执行部分或全部如下岗位职责:

--同时或连续的将口语翻译成手语,或者相反(新新源移民);

 

笔译、术语翻译专家、口译专业于两种语言,比如加拿大的官方语言,法语和英语。他们可能也专业与其他语言和以上任何一种官方语言。主要的专业范畴包括行政翻译、文学翻译、科技翻译和技术翻译。口译可能专业于法庭、会议翻译。手语翻译工作于work in French and Langue des signes québécoise (LSQ) or in Englishand American Sign Language (ASL).


Translators and translator-revisers perform some or all of the followingduties:

Translatea variety of written material such as correspondence, reports, legal documents,technical specifications and textbooks from one language to another,maintaining the content, context and style of the original material to thegreatest extent possible

Localizesoftware and accompanying technical documents to adapt them to another languageand culture

Reviseand correct translated material

Maytrain and supervise other translators.


Terminologists perform some or all of the following duties:

Identifythe terminology used in a field of activity

Conductterminological research on a given subject or in response to inquiries for thepreparation of glossaries, terminology banks, technological files,dictionaries, lexicons and resource centres, and add to terminologicaldatabases

Manage,update and circulate linguistic information collected from terminologicaldatabases

Provideconsultative services to translators, interpreters and technical writerspreparing legal, scientific or other documents that require specializedterminologies.

 

Interpretersperform some or all of the following duties:

Interpretoral communication from one language to another aloud or using electronicequipment, either simultaneously (as the speaker speaks), consecutively (afterthe speaker speaks) or whispered (speaking in a low whisper to one or twopersons as the speaker is talking)

Provideinterpretation services in court or before administrative tribunals

Mayinterpret language for individuals and small groups travelling in Canada andabroad

Mayinterpret for persons speaking an Aboriginal or foreign language in a varietyof circumstances

Maytrain other interpreters.


Sign language interpreters perform some or all of the following duties:

Translatesign language to a spoken language and vice versa either simultaneously orconsecutively.


Translators, terminologists and interpreters specialize in two languages, suchas French and English, the official languages of Canada. They may alsospecialize in another language and one of the official languages. The mainareas of specialization include administrative, literary, scientific andtechnical translation. Interpreters may specialize in court, parliamentary orconference interpretation.Sign language interpreters work in French and Languedes signes québécoise (LSQ) or in English and American Sign Language (ASL).

 

ExampleTitles示例职位-新新源移民

AmericanSign Language (ASL) interpreter——美国手语(ASL)翻译

ASL(American Sign Language) interpreter——ASL(美国手语)翻译

C.Int. (certified interpreter)——C.诠释。 (认证口译员)

C.Term. (certified terminologist)——C.期限。 (认证术语学家)

C.Tr. (certified translator)——C. Tr的。 (认证笔译员)

certifiedinterpreter (C.Int.)——认证口译员(C.Int。)

certifiedterminologist (C.Term.)——认证术语学家(C.Term。)

certifiedtranslator (C.Tr.)——认证笔译员(C.Tr.)

communityinterpreter——社区口译(新新源移民)

conferenceinterpreter——会议口译

consecutiveinterpreter——连续口译

courtinterpreter——法院口译

culturalinterpreter——文化口译(新新源移民)

culturalor international adaptation specialist——文化或国际适应专家

deafinterpreter——聋哑翻译

educationalinterpreter——教育翻译

elbowinterpreter——肘翻译

escortinterpreter——陪同解释

foreignbroadcast translator——外国广播翻译

foreignnews translator——外国新闻翻译

interpreter——翻译员

interpreterfor persons who are deaf——聋哑翻译

interpreter,sign language——手语翻译

jurilinguisttranslator——jurilinguist翻译

legalterminologist——法律术语翻译

legaltranslator——法律翻译

literarytranslator——文学翻译

localiser——航向

LSQ(Quebec Sign Language) interpreter——LSQ(魁北克手语)翻译

medicalterminologist——医学术语翻译

medicaltranslator——医疗翻译

oralinterpreter——口头翻译

platforminterpreter, sign language——平台翻译,手语

QuebecSign Language (LSQ) interpreter——魁北克手语(LSQ)解释

relayinterpreter——转播翻译

reviser–translation——审校 - 翻译

scientifictranslator——科学翻译(新新源移民)

signlanguage interpreter——手语翻译

signlanguage platform interpreter——手语翻译

simultaneousinterpreter——同声传译员

tactileinterpreter——触觉翻译

technicaltranslator——技术翻译

terminologist——术语翻译

terminologyadvisor——术语顾问

translator——翻译

translatoradaptor——翻译-转播

translator,foreign broadcasts——翻译家,外国广播

translator,foreign news——翻译家,外国新闻

translator-reviser——翻译,审校

transliterator——直译

visuallanguage interpreter——视觉语言翻译

 

雇佣要求-Employmentrequirements-新新源移民

Auniversity degree in translation with a specialization in translation,interpretation or terminology in two languages including at least one of thetwo official languages
or
A university degree in a related discipline such as languages, linguistics,philology and courses in linguistic transfer and two years' experience as afull-time translator working in two languages, at least one of which is anofficial language
or
Five years of experience as a full-time translator working in two languages, atleast one of which is an official language, are required.

Signlanguage interpreters require a college training program or a universitycertificate in sign language interpretation.

Certificationon dossier or by examination from the Canadian Translators, Terminologists andInterpreters Council may be required for translators, terminologists andinterpreters.

Signlanguage interpreters may require a certificate or certification evaluation inLSQ or ASL.

Fluencyin three languages is usually required for translators or interpreters workingin an international context.

Membershipin a provincial or territorial association of translators, interpreters andterminologists may be required.

Membershipin a provincial association of sign language interpreters may be required.

 

其他分类Classifiedelsewhere—新新源移民

Authorsand writers (5121)

Editors(5122)

Languageinstructors (in 4021College and other vocational instructors )

Linguists(in 4169Other professional occupations in social science, n.e.c. )

ClassificationStructure - 5 

 


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